Waste is unwanted materials and objects that people have thrown away. It is often also called trash, garbage, rubbish, or junk.
  • It can be solid, liquid, or gas, or it can be waste heat.
  • Garbage is the waste we produce daily in our homes, including old or unwanted food, chemical substances, paper, broken furniture, used containers, and other things.
  • When waste is a liquid or gas, it can be called an emission. This is usually pollution (hurts plants and animals).

Biosolids, waste treatment, feces, manure, poo

emission - waste that is a liquid or gas

pollution - hurts plants and animals

Current estimates - biosolids produced worldwide per year
  • 400 million tons. People
  • 14 billion tons. Livestock. Mostly cows. Pigs. Chickens.


Problems, opportunities
  • Nitrogen. Fertilizer. Phosphorous. Energy. Natural systems.
  • Pathogens. Bacteria. Parasites. Livestock.
  • energy recovery

Roman flush toilets.

Fish food.
Biodigestors.

Origin of feces. - Quirks and quarks podcast.

Ecosystems.

Waste management

Urban waste - humanure

Agricultural
  • livestock - cows, pigs, chickens
  • Fish poo


What's the problem?
  • Ask -
  • Imagine -
  • Design, Build -
  • Improve -

That's engineering
  • emission - waste that is a liquid or gas
  • pollution - hurts plants and animals

Engineering ideas
  • .

Do it
Here are some challenges for you to work on...


News, updates

Learn more...

..r0d0